鈥滈樋嬈ｏ紝浣犺繖鎴塊棿鐪熺殑瀹炲湪澶貢😑😘浜?jiǎn)锛屾瘮鎴戠殑鎴块棿湄曞埌鍝噷鍘讳簡(jiǎn)锛佲€濊儭鐟滀笉婊″湴鎶辨€ㄩ亾錛屽ソ涓嶅鏄撴湁涓┖闂蹭紤鎭竴涓嬶紝鍗磋濂藉弸璁告鏉ヨ繃鏉ユ敹鎷炬埧闂達(dá)紝灝嗕竴鏈棫涔︽斁榪涚焊綆憋紝鍙堜粠浠栫殑鐢?shù)鑴戞涓嬮潰锛岀湅鍒颁竴鎽炴棫涔︼紝鈥滀綘鐖稿鍥炴潵灝卞洖鏉ュ憲錛岃嚦浜庤鎴戝ぇ鏃╁氨甯綘鏀跺眿瀛愪箞錛熻繕濂芥剰鎬濇妸灝忚彶濡瑰鍙繃鏉ュ府浣犳嫋鍦幫紝濂硅繖閮芥嫋涓夊洖浜?jiǎn)锛寴q樿緇堜簬鐪嬫竻妤氫綘瀹跺鍘呭湴鐮栨湁鑿卞艦鑺辯汗錛屼綘灝辨病濂藉ソ鏀舵嬀榪囧悧錛熲€
璁告涓€杈瑰皢婊″簥鐨勮。鏈嶄竴浠朵歡鍙犺搗🐥👈鏉ワ紝涓€杈瑰槦📕🔋鐫€鍢磋閬擄細(xì)鈥滄垜鍩烘湰閮芥槸浣忎綘瀹剁殑錛岃繛鍗曢閮藉枩嬈綇浣犲錛屽珜鎴戝搴婂お紜簡(jiǎn)錛佽鏄潯涔呬簡(jiǎn)錛岃儗鐥涳紒鈥
鎵戝摟錛佽儭鐟滃繊涓嶄綇絎戝嚭澹幫紝鈥滀綘鏄€庝😻🕡✴箞鍦⛏ㄦ姌鑵句漢瀹跺🍀憿錛熲€
鈥滄垜鍝効鏈夋姌鑵懼ス鍟婏紒鈥濊嬈ｈ璇濋棿灝辨定綰簡(jiǎn)鑴革紝鈥滀綘鍙笉鐭ラ亾錛屽崟椋炴€у瓙鎬ョ潃鍛紝濂瑰🎽🐅氨鍙湪浣犲拰灝忚彶濡瑰榪樻湁澶у摜闈㈠墠寰堜箹宸э紝鍦ㄦ垜闈㈠🏬🏰墠錛屾案榪滆薄鍙枟楦′技鐨勶紝鍑舵?zhèn)嶅緱寰堝Q佲€
鈥滃ソ鍝囷紒鑳屽悗璇翠漢瀹跺崟椋炲潖璇濓紝鐪嬫垜涓🕚嶅憡璇夊ス錛佲€濋檲鑿茶尮浠庨棬鍙ｆ帰鍑🌧🌚✏哄ご絎戠潃鎺ヨ瘽銆
鈥滃晩錛熲€濊嬈ｈ繖鎵嶅悗鐭ュ悗瑙夊彂鐜拌嚜宸辮闄堣彶鑼硅鍛婁簡(jiǎn)錛屽繖鍙屾墜鍚堜粈絎戦亾錛氣€滃皬鑿插濡癸紝鎴戝氨鏄🚭🏐💷貢璇寸殑錛屼💃綘鍗冧竾鍒湪鍗曢闈㈠墠鍛婄姸鍟婏紒鎴戜腑鍗堣浣犲悆楗禂緗涓嶏紵鈥
鈥滈偅榪樺樊涓嶅錛佲€濋檲鑿茶尮絎戠潃鐐📗🎤瑰ご錛岀洰鍏変笅縐伙紝瑙佽儭鐟滀綆澶村湪鐪嬬潃浠€涔堬紝濂藉鍦拌蛋涓婂墠錛屸€滃挦錛岃繖鏄粈涔堬紵鈥
鈥滃簲璇ユ🗻😷槸闃挎楂樹(shù)腑鏃跺啓鐨勬棩璁幫紒鈥濊儭鐟滈殢鎰忓湴🥤🗳鍙堢炕榪囦竴欏點(diǎn)€
涓€鍚鏄嚜宸辯殑鏃ヨ錛岃🏳嬈ｆ厡浜?jiǎn)锛岀珛鍗硺q囨潵鎶紝鑳＄憸灝嗘墜涓🧑殑鏈瓙涓€鎵閬擄細(xì)鈥滃啓鐨勬槸浣犻珮?shù)簩璺熸垜涓€璧峰幓鏂頒細(xì)浣犲ぇ濮戝閭ｆ鏃墮棿鍙戠敓鐨勪簨鎯呫€傗€
璁告涓€鎰ｏ紝鎯充簡(jiǎn)璧鋒潵錛岄珮?shù)簩涓婂崐瀛︽湡锛屽揩鏀惧瘨鍋囨椨灱屽ぇ濮戞墦鐢?shù)璇濇潵璇撮暱瀛愯緇撳浜?jiǎn)锛岃鍏ㄥ杩囧幷d悆鍠滈厭錛岃€屽洜涓哄濡堥偅杈圭殑浜叉垰涔熻鍔炲枩浜嬶紝灝辮璁告浣滀唬琛ㄥ幓👁浜?jiǎn)涓€瓚燂紝緇撴灉灝辨挒瑙佹剰鎯充笉鍒扮殑浜嬫儏錛屾兂鍒拌繖鍎匡紝璁告鍙瑰彛姘旈亾錛屸€滈殢浣犵湅鍚э紝涔熸病浠€涔堝ぇ涓嶄簡(jiǎn)鐨勩€傗€
鈥滆💃儭鐟滃摜鍝ワ紝鍏堣鎴戠湅鐪嬭涓嶈錛熲€濊嬈ｉ珮?shù)簩鏃跺Q屽ス鎵嶅皬瀛﹀憿錛屾牴鏈笉鐭ラ💯🚊亾鍏蜂綋鎯呭喌銆傝儭鐟滅偣鐐瑰ご鎶婃湰瀛愰€掔粰闄堣彶鑼癸紝闄堣彶鑼歸珮楂樺叴鍏村湴鎶婃嫋鎶婃壂甯氫箣綾葷殑褰掍綅鍚庯紝灝卞潗鍦ㄥ鍘呮矙鍙戜笂鎽婂紑鏃ヨ鐪嬩簡(jiǎn)璧鋒潵錛屼笉寰椾笉璇達(dá)紝楂樹(shù)簩鏃跺€欒嬈ｇ殑瀛楋紝鍗佸垎瑙勭煩錛岀绔姝ｏ細(xì)
1鏈?9鏃ワ紝鏅
澶у鎵撶數(shù)璇濇潵錛岃琛ㄥ🏳🔺摜浣╁啘瑕佺粨濠氫簡(jiǎn)錛屽ǘ鐨勬槸鏂頒細(xì)鏈湴浜猴紝瀹墮噷涓撻棬鍋氬啲铏鑽夊拰浜哄弬榪欑被楂樻。鑽潗鐨勶紝瀹墮噷鏈変簺搴曞瓙錛屼僵鍐滆〃鍝ユ垜鍙湁鍦ㄤ簲宀佹椂璺熶粬紕拌繃闈紝鐜板湪宸茬粡涓嶈寰椾粬鐨勯暱鐩鎬簡(jiǎn)錛屽濡堟渶灝忕殑琛ㄥ瑕佺粨濠氾紝鍦ㄥ浗搴?jiǎn)鐨勬椂鍊欏氨璺熸垜浠墦濂芥嫑鍛艱鍘誨府蹇欙紝鎵€浠ヤ僵鍐滆〃鍝ョ粨濠氾紝灝辨淳鎴戝仛浠ｈ〃浜?jiǎn)銆
鎴戜笉鎯沖幓鍑戠儹闂癸紝浣嗘垜鐖哥‖瑕佹垜鍘伙紝鍞夛紝娌℃硶瀛愶紝緇忔祹娌＄嫭🎣🥄🏄绔嬬殑浜猴紝灝辨槸榪欎箞鎮(zhèn)插偓銆
1鏈?2鏃ラ槾鏈夊皬闆
璁㈠ソ浜?5鍙風(fēng)殑鐏💈濺紲紝😉📔鑰佺埜璁╄儭鐟滈櫔鎴戜竴璧峰幓錛岃鐧戒🧕🤜簡(jiǎn)錛屽氨鏄€曟垜榪欎竴鐧懼洓鍗佸鏂ょ殑浜轟細(xì)璧頒涪錛
涓嶈繃濂藉摜浠効鐪熸病璇濊錛岃€佺埜涓€鎻愯繖浜🏖🍺👺嬶紝鑳＄憸姣笉鐘硅鮑灝辯瓟搴斾簡(jiǎn)銆
1鏈?5鏃ラ槾
鍑?guó)櫩滈棬锛尲嫯瀹炴尯楹?#127750;⏪🔏鐑?chǔ)鐨勫Q岃儭鐟滃€掓槸杞葷渷錛屽彧鏈変竴涓弻鑲╃櫥灞卞寘錛屾垜TM鍏夊甫鐨勭ぜ鍝佸氨🕞✋鏈変咯琛屾潕綆變簡(jiǎn)錛岃儗涓€涓儗鍖咃紝榪樺緱鎷庝竴涓紝鍙堟槸鍐ぉ錛岀┛寰椾篃鍘氾紝綆€鐩磋薄閫冮毦鐨勶紒鍏抽敭榪欎簺娌′粈涔堬紝鑰佺埜灞呯劧鎶婇挶浜ょ粰浜?jiǎn)鑳＄憸锛佹唱濂斺€︹€︽垜鎵嶆槸鎮(zhèn)ㄧ殑浜插効瀛愬晩錛
😅⛴鐏濺涓嶅揩涓嶆參錛屽😚🚏🔧崄鍥涗釜灝忔椂錛屾槑鍎挎棭涓婏紝鎴戝氨鑳借鍒版垜澶у浜?jiǎn)锛岀數(shù)璇濋噷璇磋浣╁啘琛ㄥ摜鏉ョ伀铻R绔欐帴鎴戯紝澶╂檽寰椾粬璁や笉璁ゅ緱鎴戝晩錛
1鏈?6鏃ユ櫞
鍒版柊🚨浼?xì)浜?jiǎn)錛屽ぉ姘斾笉閿欙紝琛ㄥ🔕摜涓句簡(jiǎn)涓墝鍎匡紝涓🌆婂啓鐫€錛氭帴寰鋒槍甯?jìng)璁告枎图?br/>
鎴👠戝彨璁告錛屼笉鏄鏂幫紝寰🔇🚢楋紝鏉ヤ簡(jiǎn)鏂頒細(xì)錛岃繛鍚嶅効閮藉緱鏀規(guī)柊鐨勶紒
琛ㄥ摜寮€浜?jiǎn)閮ㄨ禌鎷夊浘锛屽潗鐫€鎸哄鏁炵殑錛屼粬鐜板湪鑷繁鍦ㄥ仛寤烘潗鐢熸剰錛岀湅鏍峰瓙錛屾專浜?jiǎn)浜涢挶锛屼粬寰堝仴璋堝Q屽緢蹇垜浠氨鐔熺粶浜?jiǎn)锛屽绀煎畾鍦ㄦ鏈堝垵鍏Q屼粖澶╁垰鑵婃湀浜屽崄浜斿憿錛岃繕鏈夊ソ浜涘ぉ錛岃〃鍝ヨ浼?xì)甯︾潃鎴戜滑鍦ㄦ柊浼?xì)鍒板铦{杞紝灝濆皾鍦版柟緹庨錛🛶岃🤵🌮💉繖涓垜姣旇緝鎰熷叴瓚ｏ紝鍙槸鑳＄憸鍗存竻娓呮貳娣★紝鍙嶆浠栧氨閭ｄ箞涓夯灝嗚劯錛岃鍦ㄤ粬鑴鎬笂鐪嬪埌嬈🥪🚉ｅ枩鑻ョ媯鎴栬€呯媯韜佸澶х尒鐚╋紝浼拌鍙兘鍦ㄦⅵ閲屼簡(jiǎn)錛
璇寸潃璇寸潃錛岃〃鍝ュ氨👝🐬璇磋嚜宸卞ǘ鐨勯偅鎴蜂漢瀹訛紝鑰佸畢鏄柊浼?xì)閮婂尯鐨勪竴涓潙閲屽ご錛屾垚浜茶浠庨偅涓潙榪庡嚭鏉ワ紝琛ㄥ摜涓嶄綇鍦扮О璧為偅涓潙瀛愪慨寤哄緱寰堜笉閿欎箣綾葷殑錛屽紕寰楀績(jī)🕴鐥掔棐錛屾兂鍘葷瀰鐬呫€
1鏈?8鏃ヤ腑闆
鏂頒細(xì)姣斿痙鏄屽喎澶氫簡(jiǎn)錛屽ぇ鏃╄搗鏉ワ紝灝辮澶栭潰鍦ㄩ闆姳錛屽湪寰鋒槍涓嶆€庝箞鑳借鍒伴洩錛屾墍浠ユ🍏💜🛶€誨緱鏈夌偣紼€緗曪紝澶栭潰鐨勬埧瀛愬晩錛屾爲(wèi)鍟婏紝榪炵豢鑹茬殑鍨冨溇絳掍笂閮界Н浜?jiǎn)闆Q屾兂璁╄儭鐟滆窡鎴戜竴鍧楀幓鍫嗛洩浜猴紝鑳＄憸娌＄悊鎴戯紝榪欏浼欙紝鍝煎摷錛
鍗堥キ鍚庯紝琛ㄥ摜甯︾潃鎴戜滑鍘諱簡(jiǎn)鍑嗚〃瀚傛墍鍦ㄧ殑鏉戝瓙錛屾寜鐞嗭紝鎴愪翰鍓嶇敺濂蟲(chóng)槸涓嶈闈㈢殑錛屼笉榪囷紝鐜板湪鏃╁氨鎵撶牬榪欎簺浼犵粺浜?jiǎn)锛岃〃鍝ヤ笉浣嗗甫鎴戜滑鍘讳簡(jiǎn)閭ｄ釜鏉戝瓙锛岃〃瀚傜殑鐖舵瘝杩橀潪甯哥儹鎯呭湴鐣欐垜浠?#129492;🚕冩櫄楗紝鍚冨畬鏅氶キ錛岄洩涔熷仠浜?jiǎn)锛岃〃鍝ヨ窡鎴憺鍦ㄨ〃瀚傚鐨勯櫌瀛愰噷鍫嗕簡(jiǎn)闆汉锛岃〃瀚備篃涓€璧峰府蹇欙紝鑳＄憸涓嶇煡閬撲粠鍝効鎵炬潵涓や釜鏉炬灉宓岃繘鍘⏩🐦🥧誨綋浜?jiǎn)鐪肩潧锛岃〃瀚傝窇杩涘帹鎴挎壘浜?jiǎn)鏍硅儭钀濆崪緇欓洩浜哄綋榧誨瓙銆
鏈潵鏄帺寰楀緢寮€蹇?jī)鐨勫Q岄殧澹佸眿鍗翠紶鏉ラ獋楠傚挧鍜х殑澹伴煶錛屾垜瑙夊緱寰堢撼闂鳳紝榪欓兘蹇繃騫翠簡(jiǎn)錛岃嚦浜庤🔡🐺鎯瑰嚭浜涗笉楂樺叴涔堬紵
琛ㄥ珎浣庡０璺熸垜璇達(dá)紝闅斿瀹朵粖騫翠篃瑕佸姙鍠滀簨錛屼絾鏄枩浜嬪湪姝ｆ湀鍒濅簲錛屾垜鍝︿簡(jiǎn)涓€澹幫紝鑳＄憸鍗存🤪🐥帴榪囪瘽澶磋閬擄細(xì)鈥滀負(fù)浠€涔堜細(xì)閫夊湪姝ｆ湀鍒濅簲鎴愪翰錛熻繖澶氫笉鍚夊埄鍟婏紒鏄€侀紶瀚佸コ鐨勬棩瀛愶紒鈥
鎴戝彲涓嶇煡閬撴鏈堝垵浜旀槸鑰楀瓙瀚佸コ鐨勬棩🖊➗📎瀛愶紝榪欒繕澶翠竴鍥炲惉璇達(dá)紝浣嗚儭鐟滆繖涔堣浜?jiǎn)锛屽簲璇鏄湁杩櫩U嶈娉曠殑銆
琛ㄥ珎鐨勮〃鎯呬篃涓嶈嚜鐒?dòng)灱屽挰鐫€鍢村攪璇撮亾錛氣€滈偅涓コ鐨勶紝涓嶅枩🎴🕶👠嬈㈣繖涓濞惰繘鏉ョ殑鍎垮濡囷紝浣🏉嗗ス鍎垮瓙寰堝浐鎵э紝璇存槸涓嶈浠栧ǘ錛屼粬灝辮繖杈堝瓙閮戒笉緇撳錛屽悗鏉ュ晩錛屾暣鏁村崐騫撮兘涓嶅洖瀹訛紝鑰佸お澶厡浜?jiǎn)锛寴q欐墠絳斿簲鐨勶紝浣嗗氨鏄í鎸?xiě)樗E瀛愮珫鎸?xiě)鐪煎憲锛岄€夎繖澶╂垚浜詫紝榪欒€佸お澶紝澶熺己寰風(fēng)殑錛佲€